CompTIA Security+ 601 vs. 701: What’s the Difference?

CompTIA Security+ ranks among the top 10 cybersecurity certifications in 2023. See how CompTIA Security+ (SY0-701) compares to SY0-601.

CompTIA Security+ 601 vs. 701 What’s the DifferenceIT certifications show employers that candidates have the knowledge and skills they need to do the job, and they help IT pros advance in their careers. As cybersecurity has become a critical function, cybersecurity certifications are among the most popular IT certifications globally.

More than 700,000 IT pros have earned CompTIA Security+, and the Skillsoft IT Skills and Salary Report puts CompTIA at #3 of the most widely held security, governance, compliance and/or privacy-related certifications. Plus, CompTIA Security+ is chosen by more employers than any other IT certification to prove hands-on core cybersecurity skills and fulfills U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) 8570 compliance.

CompTIA Security+ has recently been updated to reflect skills relevant to job roles tasked with baseline security readiness and response to address today’s threats, and to prepare candidates to be more proactive in preventing the next attack.

As the need to secure more systems, software and hardware grows, more IT job roles are now turning to CompTIA Security+ to supplement cybersecurity skills.

IT Jobs Related to CompTIA Security+

As cyberattacks continue to grow, more IT job roles are tasked with baseline security readiness and responding to address today’s cyber threats. Updates to CompTIA Security+ (SY0-701) reflect those skills and prepare you to be more proactive in preventing the next cyberattack.

The primary CompTIA Security+ job roles include:

But the following IT job roles can also benefit from CompTIA Security+:

Learn about the CompTIA Cybersecurity Career Pathway.

CompTIA Security+ 601 vs. 701

The new CompTIA Security+ (SY0-701) addresses the latest cybersecurity trends and techniques – covering the most core technical skills in risk assessment and management, incident response, forensics, enterprise networks, hybrid/cloud operations and security controls, ensuring high performance on the job. These skills include:

  • Assessing the security posture of an enterprise environment and recommend and implement appropriate security solutions.
  • Monitoring and securing hybrid environments, including cloud, mobile, Internet of Things (IoT) and operational technology (OT).
  • Operating with an awareness of applicable regulations and policies, including principles of governance, risk and compliance.
  • Identifying, analyzing and responding to security events and incidents.

And 20% of exam objectives were updated to include:

  • Current trends: The latest trends in threats, attacks, vulnerabilities, automation, zero trust, risk, IoT, OT and cloud environments are emphasized, as well as communication, reporting and teamwork.
  • Hybrid environments: The latest techniques for cybersecurity professionals working in hybrid environments that are located in the cloud and on premises; cybersecurity professionals should be familiar with both worlds.

Let’s take a look at the differences between the 601 and 701 exam domains:

CompTIA Security+ (SY0-601) Exam Domains

CompTIA Security+ (SY0-701) Exam Domains

  1. Attacks, Threats and Vulnerabilities (24%)
  2. Architecture and Design (21%)
  3. Implementation (25%)
  4. Operations and Incident Response (16%)
  5. Governance, Risk and Compliance (14%)
  1. General Security Concepts (12%)
  2. Threats, Vulnerabilities and Mitigations (22%)
  3. Security Architecture (18%)
  4. Security Operations (28%)
  5. Security Program Management and Oversight (20%)

 

 

SY0-701 has the same number of exam domains as SY0-601 but fewer objectives (28 vs. 35) due to a more focused job role in a maturing industry. Several of the exam domains and exam objectives were re-ordered and re-named to address instructional design improvements. Plus, CompTIA is constantly reviewing exam content and updating questions to ensure relevance and exam integrity.

How CompTIA Security+ Evolves With the Industry

In a field like cybersecurity, where the job is continually evolving, CompTIA exam domains need to reflect what’s happening in the industry. The following table explains why we updated the CompTIA Security+ exam domains and how they relate to job requirements.

Exam Domain

Description

How It Applies to IT Jobs

General Security Concepts

Includes various types of security controls, fundamental security concepts, the importance of change management processes and using cryptographic solutions.

Understanding cybersecurity terminology and core concepts are essential to cybersecurity work and provides a common language of communication for cybersecurity industry workers.

Threats, Vulnerabilities and Mitigations

Includes threat actors and motivations, threat vectors and attack surfaces, types of vulnerabilities, mitigation techniques and indicators of malicious activity.

Cybersecurity professionals must be aware of the threats, attacks and vulnerabilities that may impact their networks in order to mitigate them (i.e., reduce the risk, lessen the harm).  

To prevent data breaches, malicious activity must be identified and analyzed, and mitigation techniques implemented to secure the enterprise. 

Security Architecture

Includes security implications of different architecture models, concepts and strategies to protect data, security principles to secure enterprise infrastructure and the importance of resilience and recovery in security architecture.

Cybersecurity professionals must be familiar with different types of security architectures because different techniques are needed to secure them, including on-premises, the cloud and hybrid (on-premises and cloud) networks.

 Security Operations Includes security techniques, security alerting and monitoring concepts and tools, vulnerability management activities, security implications of proper hardware, software and data asset management, identity and access management, as well as the importance of automation and orchestration and incident response activities.Security operations includes the important day-to-day work that cybersecurity professionals do, such as monitoring systems, finding vulnerabilities, hardening systems and incident response. Incident response is a key function of cybersecurity professionals; skilled employees are needed to implement an effective incident response plan.  
 Security Program Management and OversightIncludes elements of effective security governance, the risk management process (including third-party risk assessment and management), types and purposes of audits and assessments, security awareness practices and elements of effective security compliance. 

Cybersecurity professionals are responsible for reporting and communicating their activities, such as security incident information, the types of threats, attacks and vulnerabilities found, trends they have encountered, etc.

Cybersecurity professionals must learn the latest trends of effective security governance, including third-party risk management concepts, to help with security compliance for an organization.  

How To Train for CompTIA Security+

It may seem like CompTIA Security+ covers a lot of ground, but don’t worry, we’ve got you! CompTIA offers training solutions, including study guidesonline self-study tools and instructor-led courses that are designed to cover what you need to know for your CompTIA exam. No other content library covers all exam objectives for all certifications.

CompTIA training solutions help you prepare for your CompTIA certification exam with confidence. Whether you are just starting to prepare and need comprehensive training with CompTIA CertMaster Learn, want to apply your knowledge hands-on with CompTIA Labs, need a final review with CompTIA CertMaster Practice or need to renew your certification with CompTIA CertMaster CE, CompTIA's online training tools have you covered.

Ready to start studying? Writing out your plan will set you up for success. Download our free training plan worksheet to help get organized and make your dream a reality.

Looking for more about CompTIA Security+? Check out these articles:

 

Email us at blogeditor@comptia.org for inquiries related to contributed articles, link building and other web content needs.

Read More from the CompTIA Blog

Hectorgor
Hectorgor Fri Oct 01 2021

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Donaldbuh Tue Sep 28 2021

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JamesNes Mon Sep 20 2021

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AnthonyPen Mon Sep 20 2021

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Jamestug
Jamestug Sat Sep 18 2021

And you have understood?

Justin Valentine
Justin Valentine Fri Aug 06 2021

Hi Shah, Thank you for reading the article and for your question. SY0-501 training material is not s

Hi Shah, Thank you for reading the article and for your question. SY0-501 training material is not sufficient to prepare for the SY0-601 exam. You should really use SY0-601 training material. I hope this helps!Read full comment

Shah
Shah Mon Aug 02 2021

Would I be able to use a a sY0 - 591 study guide to study for sY0- 601 exam?

Justin Valentine
Justin Valentine Wed Jul 07 2021

Hi Prakash, Thank you for reading the article and for you comment. Please use this link: https:/

Hi Prakash, Thank you for reading the article and for you comment. Please use this link: https://www.comptia.org/certifications/security for more information on the Security+ certification exam. I hope this helps. Good Luck!Read full comment

PRAKASH SIRURMATH
PRAKASH SIRURMATH Mon Jun 28 2021

Hello, I am interested the courseCompTIA Security+. Please share the more details. Regards Praka

Hello, I am interested the courseCompTIA Security+. Please share the more details. Regards Prakash Sirurmath Read full comment

Justin Valentine
Justin Valentine Mon Jun 14 2021

Hi Rajat, Thank you for reading the article and for your question. If you only purchased the voucher

Hi Rajat, Thank you for reading the article and for your question. If you only purchased the voucher, then can use it for the 501 or 601. If you purchased a bundle that included training, we do not upgrade the training material. You will need to take the exam for the version of the training they purchased. I hope this helps. Good luck to you!Read full comment

Justin Valentine
Justin Valentine Mon Jun 14 2021

Hi Joseph, Thank you for reading the article and for your question. If you have studied for the Secu

Hi Joseph, Thank you for reading the article and for your question. If you have studied for the Security+ 501 exam, you will not be prepared for the 601 exam. I recommend that you cancel the 601 exam , and reschedule for 501 exam. You have until July 31, 2021 to take your 501 exam. Good Luck to you!Read full comment

Joseph Palacios
Joseph Palacios Sat Jun 12 2021

I studied for 501 but booked a 601 exam. Will I be prepared to pass the 601 exam?

Rajat
Rajat Thu May 27 2021

I have purchased Comptia 501 exam few months back and did not go through the exam yet, is there a wa

I have purchased Comptia 501 exam few months back and did not go through the exam yet, is there a way I can upgrade my purchase to 601?Read full comment

Ivan
Ivan Mon Mar 15 2021

I've started an Online Diploma for an Advanced IT Security Engineer with CompTIA in February 2021. I

I've started an Online Diploma for an Advanced IT Security Engineer with CompTIA in February 2021. In my Diploma there are 4 courses: MTA Security Fundementals, CCNA+, Security+ CompTIA and CASP+ CompTIA. I've completed the MTA Sec Fund, and have completed Session 1 of the Security+ (SY0-501) course. I am only after realizing that there is an updated version of the course, the Security+ (SY0-601). Should I be worried that the course in my Diploma is a 501 one, and that is will be no longer valid after July 2021? Shouldn't the Online Learning Centre I enrolled in have included the never version of the course since I enrolled in 2021? Thank you for your answers.Read full comment

Justin Valentine
Justin Valentine Fri Feb 19 2021

HI Shreya, Thank you for your question and for reading the article. There are no prerequisites for o

HI Shreya, Thank you for your question and for reading the article. There are no prerequisites for our exams. Anyone can take them. However, for Security+, SY0-601, we recommend candidates have a CompTIA Network+ and two years of experience in IT administration with a security focus. I hope this helps!Read full comment

Shreya
Shreya Fri Feb 12 2021

Hi, are there any prerequisites to take up sec+ 601?. I have worked in IT for 2 years but not in

Hi, are there any prerequisites to take up sec+ 601?. I have worked in IT for 2 years but not in security.Read full comment

Justin Valentine
Justin Valentine Mon Jan 25 2021

Hi Usama, Thank you for your questions. We still offer tons of training opportunities for the Securi

Hi Usama, Thank you for your questions. We still offer tons of training opportunities for the Security+ 501. Please use this LINK to find out more information on training options available. ThanksRead full comment

usama saeed
usama saeed Thu Jan 21 2021

Hi there, the security + SY0 501 will expire on March 2021. and I already paid SY0 501 for the e

Hi there, the security + SY0 501 will expire on March 2021. and I already paid SY0 501 for the exam. I just want to have some practice exams including the performance based exam. it looks like here the practice exam already got updated to SY0 601. is there practice exam for SY0 501? I'm trying to pass it from the first time, so I'm trying to use all my resources. Thanks, Read full comment

Missing user
Missing user Tue Nov 17 2020

Hi, Brandon! We've had a hiccup on CompTIA.org and are still in the process of updating things, but

Hi, Brandon! We've had a hiccup on CompTIA.org and are still in the process of updating things, but if you go to store.CompTIA.org and go to Training > Security+, you will find materials for the 601 exam. Good luck!Read full comment

Brandon C
Brandon C Tue Nov 17 2020

I've been searching and searching for any kind of study material for this, and I still can't find an

I've been searching and searching for any kind of study material for this, and I still can't find anything. Is anyone else having this problem? The test launched on November 12th with no written material on it? Even the Comptia site directs you to the 501 study material.Read full comment

Matt
Matt Thu Nov 12 2020

Hi I just wanted to know, since the date for 601 was pushed to the right, will the "grace perio

Hi I just wanted to know, since the date for 601 was pushed to the right, will the "grace period" also be pushed to the right? By that I mean, although 601 was available today, can we still take the 501 exam.. lets say..2 months from now? Thank you :) Read full comment

Varun P
Varun P Sun Nov 01 2020

Hi, I booked my CompTIA Security+ exam for Jan 02, 2021. It shows the exam as S0 -501. My unders

Hi, I booked my CompTIA Security+ exam for Jan 02, 2021. It shows the exam as S0 -501. My understanding was that the new S0-601 is going to be administered. Can someone please guide? Thanks.Read full comment

Jason
Jason Sat Oct 31 2020

Thank you for the great answers you have given us. I have a couple that might be a little more diffi

Thank you for the great answers you have given us. I have a couple that might be a little more difficult to answer. Question 1: Should I pursue certification or experience? I have been pursuing a dream to become an IT Security professional for a very long time. I started my education in '92 and have been awarded a BS in Information Systems and a MS in Cybersecurity. Unfortunately, my career has not yet given me the opportunity to gain the experience I would like to have before shifting my professional course to the field of IT Security. Question 2: Is the CompTIA Security + certification covered under the Post 911 G.I. Bill? I have spent my professional life in the realm of military and government civilians and have earned the benefits thereof. Does CompTIA work with military and government agencies to ensure certification training is covered by the benefits? I am certain a certification is the path to take from a career unrelated to IT Security to a career I have pursued all of my professional life. I just need a roadmap to get me there. Thanks for answering these two tough questions. I'm looking forward to hearing from you.Read full comment

Eileen Tauchman
Eileen Tauchman Thu Oct 29 2020

Hi Bill, we recommend CompTIA Network+ and two years of experience in IT administration with a s

Hi Bill, we recommend CompTIA Network+ and two years of experience in IT administration with a security focus before taking the Security+ exam. I hope that helps answer your question!Read full comment

Bill D
Bill D Thu Oct 29 2020

I have been working for a few years In IT and have become interested in Security. Can I start with t

I have been working for a few years In IT and have become interested in Security. Can I start with the Security plus certification as my first Comp Tia certification?Read full comment

Eileen Tauchman
Eileen Tauchman Tue Oct 13 2020

Hi Brian, yes you will be! Security+ 601 will be available on 11/12/2020. Thanks!

Brian Moran
Brian Moran Sun Oct 04 2020

Hi Olivia , Will I be able to sign up for the new Security plus by Thanksgiving ? Brian Moran.

Eileen Tauchman
Eileen Tauchman Fri Sep 25 2020

Hi John B. - the CompTIA Security+ 601 exam will be live in November and the study materials wil

Hi John B. - the CompTIA Security+ 601 exam will be live in November and the study materials will be live right around the same time! Additional details can be found here: https://www.comptia.org/certifications/security. Thank you!Read full comment

Eileen Tauchman
Eileen Tauchman Fri Sep 25 2020

Hi Brian - the Security+ 601 exam will be live in November! Check out additional details here: h

Hi Brian - the Security+ 601 exam will be live in November! Check out additional details here: https://www.comptia.org/certifications/security. Thanks for the question. Read full comment

John B.
John B. Sun Sep 20 2020

When will the study materials and the exam be avalible for the 601 version?

Brian C McKay
Brian C McKay Sun Sep 13 2020

When are the exams for SY0-601 offered? I would like to schedule an exam for the newest certificatio

When are the exams for SY0-601 offered? I would like to schedule an exam for the newest certification edition. Read full comment

Raul Lezcano
Raul Lezcano Sun Sep 06 2020

I want to prepare and present the Security+ 501. Which is the last day in 2020 when I could pres

I want to prepare and present the Security+ 501. Which is the last day in 2020 when I could present this exam? Thanks a lot for your response. Read full comment

Eileen Tauchman
Eileen Tauchman Fri Sep 04 2020

Hi Olivia! Thanks for your question. While CompTIA exams are updated about every three years to keep

Hi Olivia! Thanks for your question. While CompTIA exams are updated about every three years to keep up with changes in the industry, the older exams are definitely not outdated. Here are some options for you: check out the 601 exam objectives and see how different they are from what you've studied for the 501 exam. You could choose to wait to take the exam and go for 601 instead! Or, you could move forward with the 501 exam and then use CertMaster CE to renew your certification before it expires (three years after the exam date). CertMaster CE will help you learn the new information from 601 that wasn't covered by 501. I hope that helps you know your options!Read full comment

Olivia W
Olivia W Mon Aug 31 2020

Hello, Does this mean that the 501 certification will be outdated soon and not be worth as much? I’m

Hello, Does this mean that the 501 certification will be outdated soon and not be worth as much? I’m scheduled to take it soon but I wonder if I should somehow cancel/reschedule it to take the newer version 601.Read full comment

Frederick Nickens
Frederick Nickens Sat Aug 29 2020

Interested

PIERRE F CENAT
PIERRE F CENAT Sat Aug 22 2020

I need free program.

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